+lA- Suffix in Kazan Tatar and Turkish -A Comparative Studies-
Kazan Tatarcasında ve Türkiye Türkçesinde +lA- Eki -Karşılaştırmalı Bir Çalışma-

Author : Muna YÜCEOL ÖZEZEN
Number of pages : 529-551

Abstract

+la- /+lä- suffix is a derivational affix most frequently used in Kazan Tatar (+la- / +lä-) and Turkish (+la- /+le-) just like in other Altaic branches. But there isn’t on exact parallel relation in use of this suffix. Some of noun roots and stems added +la- /+lä- (+la- /+le-) are employed in either only Tatar or only Turkish (Tatar altınla- / Turkish –; Turkish eşle- / Tatar – etc.). In this study, disregarding phonological differences, verbs derived from noun roots and stems added +la- /+lä- will be dwellt on commenly used in Tatar and Turkish. It will be found out that some of these verbs are never used in one of them, whereas some of these are used in different meanings. Thus, the same morphemes on how these two languages differ semantically will be exemplified. This study will also show that there may be significant changes in an element of grammar even in languages that are genetically very close relative.

Keywords

Turkish, Kazan Tatar, Turkic languages, morphology, lexicon

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