NECO Syllabus For Physics – The National Examinations Council (NECO) has officially released the syllabus for all subjects to be written in the upcoming June/July examinations. This includes the NECO Syllabus for Physics, which outlines all the important topics that candidates are expected to study and understand before the exam day.
For every serious candidate aiming to pass NECO Physics with flying colors, simply reading randomly won’t cut it. You must study based on the official syllabus, paired with the recommended textbooks and past questions. This combination will help you cover all areas of the exam, familiarize yourself with the question patterns, and boost your confidence.
Below, you will find the full NECO Physics syllabus available for download in PDF format, as well as a list of carefully selected recommended texts that are perfect for your preparation. Make sure to take advantage of these resources and plan your study schedule accordingly to maximize your chances of success.
NECO Physics Examination Structure
The NECO Physics examination comprises two main papers:-
Paper I: Objective (Multiple Choice)
- Duration: 1 hour
- Number of Questions: 50
- Total Marks: 50
- Content: Covers all areas of the Physics syllabus, testing theoretical understanding, definitions, formulas, and quick problem-solving skills.
Paper II: Essay (Theory)
- Duration: 2 hours
- Number of Questions: 8 (2 data response and 6 essay-type)
- Total Marks: 80
- Content: Requires candidates to answer 4 questions: 1 from Section A and 3 from Section B. Topics include mechanics, heat and thermodynamics, waves and optics, electricity and magnetism, and modern physics.
NECO Syllabus For Physics
| Topic | Details |
|---|---|
| 1. Concepts of Matter | Understanding the nature and states of matter. Exploring the properties and behavior of matter. |
| 2. Fundamental and Derived Quantities and Units | – Fundamental Quantities and Units: Length, mass, time, electric current, thermodynamic temperature, amount of substance, luminous intensity. – Derived Quantities and Units: Velocity, acceleration, force, energy, power, pressure, etc. |
| 3. Position, Distance, and Displacement | Concept of position as a location of a point (rectangular coordinates). Measurement of distance and displacement. Understanding direction as a way of locating a point (bearing). Distinction between distance and displacement. |
| 4. Mass and Weight | Distinction between mass and weight. Understanding the concept of weight as a force. |
| 5. Time | Concept of time as the interval between physical events. Measurement of time using various instruments. |
| 6. Fluid at Rest | Volume, density, and relative density. Pressure in fluids. Equilibrium of bodies in fluids. |
| 7. Motion | Types of motion: random, rectilinear, translational, rotational, circular, orbital, spin, oscillatory. Relative motion. Causes of motion. Types of force. Solid friction. Viscosity (friction in fluids). Simple ideas of circular motion. |
| 8. Speed and Velocity | Concept of speed as the change of distance with time. Concept of velocity as the change of displacement with time. Uniform/non-uniform speed/velocity. Distance/displacement-time graph. |
Now that you have learned the topics that will be featured in the examination, proceed to the next section to see a list of recommended books for your reading.
Recommended Texts for NECO Physics 2025
- Ike, E. E (2014) – Essential Principles of Physics, Jos: ENIC Publishers
- Ike, E. E (2014) – Numerical Problems and Solutions in Physics, Jos: ENIC Publishers
- Nelson, M. (1977) – Fundamentals of Physics, Great Britain: Hart Davis Education
- Nelson, M. & Parker, H. (1989) – Advanced Level Physics (Sixth Edition), Heinemann
- Okeke, P. N. & Anyakoha, M. W. (2000) – Senior Secondary School Physics, Lagos: Pacific Printers
- Olumuyiwa, A. & Ogunkoya, O. O. (1992) – Comprehensive Certificate Physics, Ibadan: University Press Plc
As you prepare for your NECO Physics exam, remember to include past questions as part of your study resources. Past questions are a great way to understand the exam pattern, the kind of questions that frequently appear, and how to manage your time effectively during the exam. Using the recommended textbooks alongside past questions will give you a strong advantage.
Feel free to share this post with other candidates preparing for Physics; let’s help each other succeed. If you want to see the syllabus for all NECO subjects, visit our page where we have everything you need to prepare confidently.
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