A Study on Turkish as a Foreign Language Learners’ Intercultural Communicative Competence of Turkish Culture in Turkey

Author :  

Year-Number: 2019-7.2
Yayımlanma Tarihi: 2019-06-27 11:18:23.0
Language : English
Konu : null
Number of pages: 358-379
Mendeley EndNote Alıntı Yap

Abstract

This academic article attempted to identify Turkish as a Foreign Language Learners’ Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) in terms of their age, gender, studying at State or Private Turkish language centres, mother tongue, years of learning Turkish language and TFL learners' overseas experiences. An Intercultural Sensitivity Scale (Wang, 2016) was adopted. A total of 95 TFL students participated in our research. Mixed method approach was applied. Research findings revealed that participants showed a higher degree of ICC. There was no statistically significant difference found as to participants’ ICC in terms of their gender, age, Turkish proficiency, mother tongue and overseas experience. “Years of learning Turkish” showed statistically significant differences between groups, which suggested that participants who have three to four years learning Turkish skill demonstrated the highest degree of ICC. All statistical findings are reported with tabulation, and pedagogical implications and discussion were reported.

Keywords

Abstract

This academic article attempted to identify Turkish as a Foreign Language Learners’ Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) in terms of their age, gender, studying at State or Private Turkish language centres, mother tongue, years of learning Turkish language and TFL learners' overseas experiences. An Intercultural Sensitivity Scale (Wang, 2016) was adopted. A total of 95 TFL students participated in our research. Mixed method approach was applied. Research findings revealed that participants showed a higher degree of ICC. There was no statistically significant difference found as to participants’ ICC in terms of their gender, age, Turkish proficiency, mother tongue and overseas experience. “Years of learning Turkish” showed statistically significant differences between groups, which suggested that participants who have three to four years learning Turkish skill demonstrated the highest degree of ICC. All statistical findings are reported with tabulation, and pedagogical implications and discussion were reported.

Keywords


  • Akalın, S. (2004). Considering Turkish Students' Communicative Competence in Teaching English Communicative Competence. Atatürk University Journal of Graduate School of Social Science, 4(2), 227-237.

  • Akinson, D. (1999). TESOL and Culture. TESOL Quarterly, 33(4), 625-654.

  • Almazra, G., Martinez , R., & Llavador, F. (2017). Approaching Erasmus Students' Intercultural Communicative Competence Through Their Socilization Patterns. Journal of English Studies, 15, 89-106.

  • Arasaratnam, L. (2009). The Development of A New Instrument of Intercultural Communication Competence. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 20, 1404-1634.

  • Atay, D., Çamlıbel, Z., & Kaslıoğlu, Ö. (2009). The Role of Intercultural Competence in Foreign Language Teaching. İnönü University Journal of Faculty of Education, 10(3), 123-135.

  • Bloom, M., & Miranda, A. (2015). Intercultural Sensitivity Through Short-Term Study Abroad. Language and Intercultural Communication, 15(4), 567-580.

  • Brunnet-Thornton, J. (2010). Interduction to Cross-Cultural Management (Vol. 202). Praha: VSE.

  • Byram, M. (1989). Cultural Studies in Foreign Langauge Education. Philadelphia: Multilingual Matters .

  • Byram, M. (1997). Assessment 2000: Towards A Pluralistic Approach to Assessment. Multilingual Matters, 109-110.

  • Byram, M. (1997). Teaching and assessing intercultural communication competence. Philadelphia: Multilingual Matters.

  • Byram, M. (1997). Teaching and Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence. Multilingual

  • Candel-Mora, M. (2015). Attitudes Towards Intercultural Communicative Competence of English For Specific Purposes Students. Social and Behavioral Science, 76, 26-31.

  • Cetinavci, C. (2012). Intercultural Communicative Competence in ELT. Social and Behavoural Science, 46, 3445-3449.

  • Çalışkan, G. (2009). Greating Cultural Awareness in Language Teaching (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Ankara: Hacettepe Univeristy.

  • Gülcan, M. (2015). Turkish EFL teachers’ and administrators’ perceptions of short teacher training courses: The case of CELTA. Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.

  • Güven, S. (2015). EFL Learners' Attitudes Towards Learning Intercultural Communicative Competence. . Ankara: Council of Higher Education Thesis Center.

  • Genç, G. (2018). Are Turkish EFL Pre-service Teachers Ready to Manage Intercultural Challenges? . Intercultural Education, 185-202.

  • Hammer, M. (2003). Measuring Intercultural Sensitivity: The Intercultural Development Inventory. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 27, 421-443.

  • Hammer, M., Bennett, M., & Wiseman, R. (1978). Dimentions of Intercultural Effectiveness: An Exploratory Study. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2(4), 382-393.

  • Hismanoglu, M. (2011). An Investigation of ELT Students' Intercultural Communicative Competence in Relation to Linguistic Proficiency, Overseas Experience and Formal Instruction. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 35, 805-817.

  • İşçan, A. (2016). The Use of Turkish Films in Teaching Turkish As a Foreign Language: A Sample from Hababamsınıfı. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 190-198.

  • Nadeem, M., Mohammed, R., & Dalib, S. (2017). A Proposal Model of Intercultural Communicative Competence in Malaysian Context. Intercultural Journal of Research and Review, 2(2), 11-20.

  • Özbay, M., & Barutçu, T. (2013). Dil Psikolojisi ve Türkçe Öğretimi. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11, 933-973.

  • Panggabean, H., Murniati, J., & Tjitra, H. (2013). Profiling Intercultural Competence of Indonesians in Asia Workgroups. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 37, 86-98.

  • Penbek, Yurdakul, D., & Cerit, A. (2012). Intercultural Communication Competence: A study about the Intercultural Sensitivity of University Students Based on Their Education and International Experience. International Journal of Logistics Systems and Management, 11(2), 232-252.

  • Peng, R., Wu, P., & Fan, W. (2015). A Comprehensive Evaluation of Chinese College Students' Intercultural Competence. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 47, 143-457.

  • Pozzo, M. (2014). Intercultural Communicative Competence and Medical Students from Haiti: The Case of the Faculty of Medical Sciences at National University of Rosario, Argentina. Social and Behavorial Science, 132, 708-714.

  • Sercu, L. (2004). Assessing Intercultural Competence: A Framework for Systematic Test Development in Foreing Language Education and Beyond. Intercultural Education, 15(1), 73-89.

  • Uzum, B. (2007). Analysis of Turkish Learners' Atitudes Towards English Langauge and English Speaking Societies (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Ankara: Middle East Technical University.

  • Wang, J. (2017). Views and Attitudes of Intercultural Awareness in Chinese Teaching and Learning in Shanxi Provincial Universities Context. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 8(2), 418430.

  • Wang, W., & Zhou, M. (2016). Validation of the Short Forms of the Intercultural Sensitivity Scale (ISS- 15). International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 55, 1-7.

  • Wujiabudula, A. (2018). An Investigation on Second Language Learners' Production of Conventional Expressions in L2 Pragmatics. Advances in Language and Literacy Studies, 9(5), 43-48.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        
  • Article Statistics